Scuba & Nitrox Glossary: M

Nitrox and breathing-gas terminology is prioritized first. General scuba terms follow below. Definitions are educational summaries and do not replace formal training, manufacturer instructions, or an operational dive plan.

Nitrox & Gas Terms — M

Maximum Operating Depth (MOD)
The depth at which a gas reaches the selected maximum oxygen partial pressure.
Membrane Nitrox
Nitrox produced by selectively removing nitrogen from compressed air through a membrane system.
Mix Verification
The process of confirming gas composition, label, cylinder, MOD, and intended use before diving.
Mixing Stick
A device designed to mix oxygen and air evenly before gas enters a compressor in continuous blending.
Molecular Sieve
Material used in some gas-separation and purification systems.
Maximum PPO2
The highest oxygen partial pressure selected for a planned exposure.
Measured FO2
The analyzer-confirmed oxygen fraction used for labeling and planning.
Membrane Feed Air
Compressed air supplied to a membrane system for nitrogen separation.
Mix Tolerance
The acceptable difference between requested and analyzed oxygen percentage.
MOD Label
A prominent cylinder marking showing the maximum operating depth for the analyzed mix.

General Scuba Terms — M

Mask Squeeze
Barotrauma caused by failure to equalize the mask during descent.
Minimum Gas
The calculated gas needed for two divers to manage an emergency and reach a safer point or the surface.
Multilevel Dive
A dive conducted at more than one depth, usually moving shallower over time.
Mouthpiece
The part of a regulator, snorkel, or rebreather held in the mouth.
Mooring Line
A line securing a vessel to a mooring.
Marine Protected Area
A region managed to protect marine habitat, species, or cultural resources.
Mask Strap
The adjustable band that holds a mask in position.
Maximum Depth
The deepest point recorded or planned for a dive.
Modified Flutter Kick
A compact flutter kick used to reduce bottom disturbance.
Muck Diving
Diving over sand, silt, or rubble to find small or unusual marine life.