Scuba & Nitrox Glossary: W
Nitrox and breathing-gas terminology is prioritized first. General scuba terms follow below. Definitions are educational summaries and do not replace formal training, manufacturer instructions, or an operational dive plan.
Nitrox & Gas Terms — W
- Working PPO₂
- The oxygen partial-pressure limit selected for the active portion of a dive.
- Worst-Case Mix
- The mixture assumption producing the most conservative relevant outcome when composition uncertainty is being evaluated; unknown gas should still be analyzed.
- Whole-Cylinder Mixing
- The time and process required for gases added during blending to become uniform throughout a cylinder.
- Warm Fill Reading
- Cylinder pressure measured before the cylinder has cooled to ambient temperature.
- Water-Vapor Correction
- Adjustment considered when humidity affects a gas measurement or calculation.
- Working PPO2
- The planned oxygen partial pressure for the active portion of a dive.
- Worst-Case MOD
- A conservative depth limit based on blend tolerance and selected PPO2.
- Written Blend Procedure
- A documented sequence for safely producing and verifying a gas mixture.
General Scuba Terms — W
- Water Column
- The vertical body of water between surface and bottom.
- Weight Belt
- A releasable system used to carry ballast.
- Wetsuit
- A neoprene exposure suit that traps a thin layer of water and reduces heat loss.
- Wing
- The inflatable component of a backplate-and-wing buoyancy system.
- Working Pressure
- The rated service pressure of a cylinder or system.
- Wreck Diving
- Diving around or inside sunken structures; penetration is an overhead activity requiring specialized training.
- Wall Dive
- A dive conducted along a steep underwater drop-off.
- Vertical Water Column
- The body of water extending between surface and bottom.
- Wave Period
- The time between successive wave crests.
- Weight Check
- An in-water assessment used to confirm appropriate ballast.
- Cylinder Working Pressure
- The rated pressure at which a cylinder is intended to be filled and used.